Vulnerability Scan Result

Target:

https://nikkho-panel.pages.dev/global-index/singapore

Scanned target: https://nikkho-panel.pages.dev/global-index/singapore

Submitted: Jun 20, 2026 from IL

Public Scan

Scan mode: Passive (non-intrusive)

Summary

high

Info

Low

Medium

High

Critical

Screenshot

https://nikkho-panel.pages.dev/global-index/singapore

Title:	Singapore's Mobile and Broadband Internet Speeds - Speedtest Global Index
Description:	Singapore ranked 16th in the world for mobile speeds and 1st for fixed broadband speeds during August 2026.

IP Information

ip_address	188.114.96.3
country	US
network_name	Cloudflare, Inc.
asn	AS13335

ip_address	188.114.97.3
country	US
network_name	Cloudflare, Inc.
asn	AS13335

Open Ports

80/tcp	http	Cloudflare http proxy -
443/tcp	https	Cloudflare http proxy -
2082/tcp	http	Cloudflare http proxy -
2083/tcp	https	nginx -
2086/tcp	http	Cloudflare http proxy -
2087/tcp	https	nginx -
8080/tcp	http	Cloudflare http proxy -
8443/tcp	https	Cloudflare http proxy -

Web Technologies

Software / Version	Category
Chartbeat	Analytics
HTTP/3	Miscellaneous
Open Graph	Miscellaneous
Prebid	Advertising
Pure CSS	UI frameworks
Priority Hints	Performance
Cloudflare	CDN
Google Tag Manager	Tag managers
Highcharts 9.3.3	JavaScript graphics
HubSpot	Marketing automation
Lodash 4.17.21	JavaScript libraries
OneTrust	Cookie compliance
HSTS	Security

Web Application Vulnerabilities

Evidence

CVE	CVSS	EPSS Score	EPSS Percentile	Summary
CVE-2026-4800	8.1	0.02759	0.85635	Impact: The fix for CVE-2021-23337 (https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-35jh-r3h4-6jhm) added validation for the variable option in _.template but did not apply the same validation to options.imports key names. Both paths flow into the same Function() constructor sink. When an application passes untrusted input as options.imports key names, an attacker can inject default-parameter expressions that execute arbitrary code at template compilation time. Additionally, _.template uses assignInWith to merge imports, which enumerates inherited properties via for..in. If Object.prototype has been polluted by any other vector, the polluted keys are copied into the imports object and passed to Function(). Patches: Users should upgrade to version 4.18.0. Workarounds: Do not pass untrusted input as key names in options.imports. Only use developer-controlled, static key names.
CVE-2025-13465	6.9	0.01782	0.77323	Lodash versions 4.0.0 through 4.17.22 are vulnerable to prototype pollution in the _.unset and _.omit functions. An attacker can pass crafted paths which cause Lodash to delete methods from global prototypes. The issue permits deletion of properties but does not allow overwriting their original behavior. This issue is patched on 4.17.23
CVE-2026-2950	6.5	0.00317	0.24918	Impact: Lodash versions 4.17.23 and earlier are vulnerable to prototype pollution in the _.unset and _.omit functions. The fix for (CVE-2025-13465: https://github.com/lodash/lodash/security/advisories/GHSA-xxjr-mmjv-4gpg) only guards against string key members, so an attacker can bypass the check by passing array-wrapped path segments. This allows deletion of properties from built-in prototypes such as Object.prototype, Number.prototype, and String.prototype. The issue permits deletion of prototype properties but does not allow overwriting their original behavior. Patches: This issue is patched in 4.18.0. Workarounds: None. Upgrade to the patched version.

Vulnerability description

Outdated or vulnerable software components include versions of server-side software that are no longer supported or have known, publicly disclosed vulnerabilities. Using outdated software significantly increases the attack surface of a system and may allow unauthorized access, data leaks, or service disruptions. Vulnerabilities in these components are often well-documented and actively exploited by attackers. Without security patches or vendor support, any weaknesses remain unmitigated, exposing the application to risks. In some cases, even after patching, the reported version may remain unchanged, requiring manual verification.

Risk description

The risk is that an attacker could search for an appropriate exploit (or create one himself) for any of these vulnerabilities and use it to attack the system. Since the vulnerabilities were discovered using only version-based testing, the risk level for this finding will not exceed 'high' severity. Critical risks will be assigned to vulnerabilities identified through accurate active testing methods.

Recommendation

In order to eliminate the risk of these vulnerabilities, we recommend you check the installed software version and upgrade to the latest version.

Classification

CWE	CWE-1035
OWASP Top 10 - 2017
OWASP Top 10 - 2021

Evidence

URL	Cookie Name	Evidence
https://nikkho-panel.pages.dev/global-index/singapore	geoRC	Set-Cookie: geoRC=HE

Vulnerability description

We found that a cookie has been set without the Secure flag, which means the browser will send it over an unencrypted channel (plain HTTP) if such a request is made. The root cause for this usually revolves around misconfigurations in the code or server settings.

Risk description

The risk exists that an attacker will intercept the clear-text communication between the browser and the server and he will steal the cookie of the user. If this is a session cookie, the attacker could gain unauthorized access to the victim's web session.

Recommendation

Whenever a cookie contains sensitive information or is a session token, then it should always be passed using an encrypted channel. Ensure that the secure flag is set for cookies containing such sensitive information.

Classification

CWE	CWE-614
OWASP Top 10 - 2017
OWASP Top 10 - 2021

Evidence

URL	Cookie Name	Evidence
https://nikkho-panel.pages.dev/global-index/singapore	geoRC	The server responded with Set-Cookie header(s) that does not specify the HttpOnly flag: Set-Cookie: geoRC=HE

Vulnerability description

We found that a cookie has been set without the HttpOnly flag, which means it can be accessed by potentially malicious JavaScript code running inside the web page. The root cause for this usually revolves around misconfigurations in the code or server settings.

Risk description

The risk is that an attacker who injects malicious JavaScript code on the page (e.g. by using an XSS attack) can access the cookie and can send it to another site. In case of a session cookie, this could lead to session hijacking.

Recommendation

Ensure that the HttpOnly flag is set for all cookies.

Classification

CWE	CWE-1004
OWASP Top 10 - 2017
OWASP Top 10 - 2021

Evidence

Software / Version	Category
Chartbeat	Analytics
HTTP/3	Miscellaneous
Open Graph	Miscellaneous
Prebid	Advertising
Pure CSS	UI frameworks
Priority Hints	Performance
Cloudflare	CDN
Google Tag Manager	Tag managers
Highcharts 9.3.3	JavaScript graphics
HubSpot	Marketing automation
Lodash 4.17.21	JavaScript libraries
OneTrust	Cookie compliance
HSTS	Security

Vulnerability description

We noticed that server software and technology details are exposed, potentially aiding attackers in tailoring specific exploits against identified systems and versions.

Risk description

The risk is that an attacker could use this information to mount specific attacks against the identified software type and version.

Recommendation

We recommend you to eliminate the information which permits the identification of software platform, technology, server and operating system: HTTP server headers, HTML meta information, etc.

Classification

CWE	CWE-200
OWASP Top 10 - 2017
OWASP Top 10 - 2021

Evidence

URL
https://nikkho-panel.pages.dev/robots.txt

Vulnerability description

We found the robots.txt on the target server. This file instructs web crawlers what URLs and endpoints of the web application they can visit and crawl. Website administrators often misuse this file while attempting to hide some web pages from the users.

Risk description

There is no particular security risk in having a robots.txt file. However, it's important to note that adding endpoints in it should not be considered a security measure, as this file can be directly accessed and read by anyone.

Recommendation

We recommend you to manually review the entries from robots.txt and remove the ones which lead to sensitive locations in the website (ex. administration panels, configuration files, etc).

Evidence

URL Evidence

URL	Evidence
https://nikkho-panel.pages.dev/global-index/singapore	Response headers include the HTTP Content-Security-Policy security header with the following security issues:script-src: script-src directive is missing. frame-ancestors: This directive tells the browser whether you want to allow your site to be framed or not. By preventing a browser from framing your site you can defend against attacks like clickjacking. The recommended value is 'none' or 'self'. object-src: Missing object-src allows the injection of plugins which can execute JavaScript. We recommend setting it to 'none'. base-uri: Missing base-uri allows the injection of base tags. They can be used to set the base URL for all relative (script) URLs to an attacker controlled domain. We recommend setting it to 'none' or 'self'. default-src: The default-src directive should be set as a fall-back when other restrictions have not been specified.

https://nikkho-panel.pages.dev/global-index/singapore

Response headers include the HTTP Content-Security-Policy security header with the following security issues:script-src: script-src directive is missing. frame-ancestors: This directive tells the browser whether you want to allow your site to be framed or not. By preventing a browser from framing your site you can defend against attacks like clickjacking. The recommended value is 'none' or 'self'. object-src: Missing object-src allows the injection of plugins which can execute JavaScript. We recommend setting it to 'none'. base-uri: Missing base-uri allows the injection of base tags. They can be used to set the base URL for all relative (script) URLs to an attacker controlled domain. We recommend setting it to 'none' or 'self'. default-src: The default-src directive should be set as a fall-back when other restrictions have not been specified.

Vulnerability description

We noticed that the Content-Security-Policy (CSP) header configured for the web application includes unsafe directives. The CSP header activates a protection mechanism implemented in web browsers which prevents exploitation of Cross-Site Scripting vulnerabilities (XSS) by restricting the sources from which content can be loaded or executed.

Risk description

For example, if the unsafe-inline directive is present in the CSP header, the execution of inline scripts and event handlers is allowed. This can be exploited by an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of the vulnerable application.

Recommendation

Remove the unsafe values from the directives, adopt nonces or hashes for safer inclusion of inline scripts if they are needed, and explicitly define the sources from which scripts, styles, images or other resources can be loaded.

Classification

CWE	CWE-1021
OWASP Top 10 - 2017
OWASP Top 10 - 2021

Evidence

URL	Method	Summary
https://nikkho-panel.pages.dev/global-index/singapore	OPTIONS	We did a HTTP OPTIONS request. The server responded with a 200 status code and the header: `Allow: GET,HEAD` Request / Response

Vulnerability description

We have noticed that the webserver responded with an Allow HTTP header when an OPTIONS HTTP request was sent. This method responds to requests by providing information about the methods available for the target resource.

Risk description

The only risk this might present nowadays is revealing debug HTTP methods that can be used on the server. This can present a danger if any of those methods can lead to sensitive information, like authentication information, secret keys.

Recommendation

We recommend that you check for unused HTTP methods or even better, disable the OPTIONS method. This can be done using your webserver configuration.

Classification

CWE	CWE-16
OWASP Top 10 - 2017
OWASP Top 10 - 2021

Evidence

URL	Method	Parameters	Evidence
https://nikkho-panel.pages.dev/global-index/singapore	GET	Headers: User-Agent=Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/108.0.0.0 Safari/537.36	Email Address: press@ookla.com

Vulnerability description

We noticed that this web application exposes email addresses, which might be unintended. While not inherently a vulnerability, this information could be leveraged in social engineering or spam related activities.

Risk description

The risk is that exposed email addresses within the application could be accessed by unauthorized parties. This could lead to privacy violations, spam, phishing attacks, or other forms of misuse.

Recommendation

Compartmentalize the application to have 'safe' areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow email addresses to go outside of the trust boundary, and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.

Classification

CWE	CWE-200
OWASP Top 10 - 2017
OWASP Top 10 - 2021

Evidence

URL	Method	Parameters	Evidence
https://nikkho-panel.pages.dev/global-index/singapore	GET	Headers: User-Agent=Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/108.0.0.0 Safari/537.36	Operating system paths found in the HTTP response: `/media/2026/01/Ookla-Modern-Slavery-and-Human-Trafficking-Statement-2026.pdf`

Vulnerability description

We found operating system paths returned in a HTTP response.

Risk description

The risk is that path disclosure may help an attacker learn more about the remote server's file system, thus increasing the effectiveness and precision of any future attacks.

Recommendation

Configure the web server to avoid leaking path information by using generic error messages that do not reveal any internal file paths. Make sure no server file is referred with its absolute path in the website code.

Classification

CWE	CWE-200
OWASP Top 10 - 2017
OWASP Top 10 - 2021

Infrastructure Vulnerabilities

Operating System	Accuracy
FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE	91%

Evidence

Software / Version	Category
Eleventy 3.1.5	Static site generator
WordPress	CMS, Blogs
WordPress Block Editor	Page builders
Firebase	Databases, Development
Emotion	JavaScript frameworks, Development
MySQL	Databases
PHP	Programming languages
MUI	UI frameworks
Pure CSS	UI frameworks
Material UI	UI frameworks
React	JavaScript frameworks
React Router 7.12.0	JavaScript frameworks
Amazon Web Services	PaaS
Prebid	Advertising
Framer Motion	JavaScript libraries
core-js 3.6.5	JavaScript libraries
Chartbeat	Analytics
Priority Hints	Performance
OneTrust	Cookie compliance
Linkedin Insight Tag	Analytics
Linkedin Ads	Advertising
HubSpot	Marketing automation
Google Tag Manager	Tag managers
Google Analytics	Analytics
Goober	JavaScript libraries
DoubleClick Floodlight	Advertising
HSTS	Security
Cloudflare	CDN
PWA	Miscellaneous
Open Graph	Miscellaneous
HTTP/3	Miscellaneous
jQuery 3.5.1	JavaScript libraries

Vulnerability description

We noticed that server software and technology details are exposed, potentially aiding attackers in tailoring specific exploits against identified systems and versions.

Risk description

The risk is that an attacker could use this information to mount specific attacks against the identified software type and version.

Recommendation

We recommend you to eliminate the information which permits the identification of software platform, technology, server and operating system: HTTP server headers, HTML meta information, etc.

Evidence

Software / Version	Category
Eleventy 3.1.5	Static site generator
WordPress	CMS, Blogs
WordPress Block Editor	Page builders
Firebase	Databases, Development
Emotion	JavaScript frameworks, Development
MySQL	Databases
PHP	Programming languages
MUI	UI frameworks
Pure CSS	UI frameworks
Material UI	UI frameworks
React	JavaScript frameworks
Amazon Web Services	PaaS
Priority Hints	Performance
OneTrust	Cookie compliance
Linkedin Ads	Advertising
Prebid	Advertising
Linkedin Insight Tag	Analytics
jQuery 3.5.1	JavaScript libraries
HubSpot	Marketing automation
Google Tag Manager	Tag managers
Google Analytics	Analytics
Chartbeat	Analytics
Goober	JavaScript libraries
DoubleClick Floodlight	Advertising
HSTS	Security
Cloudflare	CDN
PWA	Miscellaneous
Open Graph	Miscellaneous
HTTP/3	Miscellaneous

Vulnerability description

We noticed that server software and technology details are exposed, potentially aiding attackers in tailoring specific exploits against identified systems and versions.

Risk description

The risk is that an attacker could use this information to mount specific attacks against the identified software type and version.

Recommendation

We recommend you to eliminate the information which permits the identification of software platform, technology, server and operating system: HTTP server headers, HTML meta information, etc.

Evidence

Software / Version	Category
Eleventy 3.1.5	Static site generator
WordPress	CMS, Blogs
WordPress Block Editor	Page builders
Firebase	Databases, Development
Emotion	JavaScript frameworks, Development
MySQL	Databases
PHP	Programming languages
MUI	UI frameworks
Pure CSS	UI frameworks
Material UI	UI frameworks
React	JavaScript frameworks
Amazon Web Services	PaaS
Priority Hints	Performance
OneTrust	Cookie compliance
Linkedin Ads	Advertising
Prebid	Advertising
Linkedin Insight Tag	Analytics
jQuery 3.5.1	JavaScript libraries
HubSpot	Marketing automation
Google Tag Manager	Tag managers
Google Analytics	Analytics
Chartbeat	Analytics
Goober	JavaScript libraries
DoubleClick Floodlight	Advertising
HSTS	Security
Cloudflare	CDN
PWA	Miscellaneous
Open Graph	Miscellaneous
HTTP/3	Miscellaneous

Vulnerability description

We noticed that server software and technology details are exposed, potentially aiding attackers in tailoring specific exploits against identified systems and versions.

Risk description

The risk is that an attacker could use this information to mount specific attacks against the identified software type and version.

Recommendation

We recommend you to eliminate the information which permits the identification of software platform, technology, server and operating system: HTTP server headers, HTML meta information, etc.

Evidence

Software / Version	Category
Eleventy 3.1.5	Static site generator
WordPress	CMS, Blogs
WordPress Block Editor	Page builders
Firebase	Databases, Development
MySQL	Databases
PHP	Programming languages
Pure CSS	UI frameworks
Material UI	UI frameworks
React	JavaScript frameworks
Amazon Web Services	PaaS
OneTrust	Cookie compliance
Linkedin Ads	Advertising
Prebid	Advertising
Linkedin Insight Tag	Analytics
jQuery 3.5.1	JavaScript libraries
HubSpot	Marketing automation
Google Tag Manager	Tag managers
Google Analytics	Analytics
Chartbeat	Analytics
Goober	JavaScript libraries
DoubleClick Floodlight	Advertising
HSTS	Security
Cloudflare	CDN
Open Graph	Miscellaneous
HTTP/3	Miscellaneous

Vulnerability description

We noticed that server software and technology details are exposed, potentially aiding attackers in tailoring specific exploits against identified systems and versions.

Risk description

The risk is that an attacker could use this information to mount specific attacks against the identified software type and version.

Recommendation

We recommend you to eliminate the information which permits the identification of software platform, technology, server and operating system: HTTP server headers, HTML meta information, etc.

Evidence

Software / Version	Category
Eleventy 3.1.5	Static site generator
WordPress	CMS, Blogs
WordPress Block Editor	Page builders
Firebase	Databases, Development
Emotion	JavaScript frameworks, Development
MySQL	Databases
PHP	Programming languages
MUI	UI frameworks
Pure CSS	UI frameworks
Material UI	UI frameworks
React	JavaScript frameworks
Amazon Web Services	PaaS
Priority Hints	Performance
OneTrust	Cookie compliance
Linkedin Ads	Advertising
Prebid	Advertising
Linkedin Insight Tag	Analytics
jQuery 3.5.1	JavaScript libraries
HubSpot	Marketing automation
Google Tag Manager	Tag managers
Google Analytics	Analytics
Chartbeat	Analytics
Goober	JavaScript libraries
DoubleClick Floodlight	Advertising
HSTS	Security
Cloudflare	CDN
PWA	Miscellaneous
Open Graph	Miscellaneous
HTTP/3	Miscellaneous

Vulnerability description

We noticed that server software and technology details are exposed, potentially aiding attackers in tailoring specific exploits against identified systems and versions.

Risk description

The risk is that an attacker could use this information to mount specific attacks against the identified software type and version.

Recommendation

We recommend you to eliminate the information which permits the identification of software platform, technology, server and operating system: HTTP server headers, HTML meta information, etc.

Evidence

Domain Queried	DNS Record Type	Description	Value
nikkho-panel.pages.dev	A	IPv4 address	188.114.97.3
nikkho-panel.pages.dev	A	IPv4 address	188.114.96.3
nikkho-panel.pages.dev	NS	Name server	aspen.ns.cloudflare.com
nikkho-panel.pages.dev	NS	Name server	quentin.ns.cloudflare.com
nikkho-panel.pages.dev	SOA	Start of Authority	aspen.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2412545017 10000 2400 604800 1800
nikkho-panel.pages.dev	AAAA	IPv6 address	2a06:98c1:3120::3
nikkho-panel.pages.dev	AAAA	IPv6 address	2a06:98c1:3121::3

Risk description

An initial step for an attacker aiming to learn about an organization involves conducting searches on its domain names to uncover DNS records associated with the organization. This strategy aims to amass comprehensive insights into the target domain, enabling the attacker to outline the organization's external digital landscape. This gathered intelligence may subsequently serve as a foundation for launching attacks, including those based on social engineering techniques. DNS records pointing to services or servers that are no longer in use can provide an attacker with an easy entry point into the network.

Recommendation

We recommend reviewing all DNS records associated with the domain and identifying and removing unused or obsolete records.