Vulnerability Scan Result
| Title: | SaskTel |
| Description: | No description found |
| ip_address | 142.164.252.13 |
| country | CA  |
| network_name | Saskatchewan Telecommunications |
| asn | AS803 |
80/tcp | http | F5 BIG-IP load balancer http proxy - |
443/tcp | https | - - |
| Software / Version | Category |
|---|---|
| Acoustic Experience Analytics | Analytics |
| Pinterest Ads | Advertising |
| Twitter Ads | Advertising |
| Amazon Web Services | PaaS |
| Linkedin Insight Tag | Analytics |
| cdnjs | CDN |
| jQuery CDN | CDN |
| Adobe Experience Platform Identity Service | Customer data platform |
| Adobe Experience Platform Launch | Tag managers |
| Facebook Pixel 2.9.338 | Analytics |
| Font Awesome | Font scripts |
| Adobe Fonts | Font scripts |
| Google Font API | Font scripts |
| ZURB Foundation 4.2.2 | UI frameworks |
| Bootstrap | UI frameworks |
| core-js 3.32.2 | JavaScript libraries |
| Google Analytics | Analytics |
| Java | Programming languages |
| jQuery 3.6.0 | JavaScript libraries |
| lit-element 4.2.1 | JavaScript libraries |
| Modernizr 37 | JavaScript libraries |
| MySQL | Databases |
| PHP | Programming languages |
| Popper | Miscellaneous |
| DoubleClick Floodlight | Advertising |
| Twitter typeahead.js | JavaScript libraries |
| Typekit | Font scripts |
| Priority Hints | Performance |
| WordPress | CMS, Blogs |
| Adobe Analytics | Analytics |
| Cloudflare | CDN |
| DigiCert | SSL/TLS certificate authorities |
| Google Tag Manager | Tag managers |
| HCL Digital Experience | CMS |
| Pinterest Conversion Tag | Analytics |
| HSTS | Security |
| ServiceNow | Miscellaneous |
| Cart Functionality | Ecommerce |
Web Application Vulnerabilities
Evidence
| URL | Cookie Name | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.sasktel.com/privacy/ | TS018c1eba | Set-Cookie: .sasktel.com |
Vulnerability description
We found that the target application sets cookies with a domain scope that is too broad. Specifically, cookies intended for use within a particular application are configured in such a way that they can be accessed by multiple subdomains of the same primary domain.
Risk description
The risk is that a cookie set for example.com may be sent along with the requests sent to dev.example.com, calendar.example.com, hostedsite.example.com. Potentially risky websites under your main domain may access those cookies and use the victim session from the main site.
Recommendation
The `Domain` attribute should be set to the origin host to limit the scope to that particular server. For example if the application resides on server app.mysite.com, then it should be set to `Domain=app.mysite.com`
Classification
| CWE | CWE-614 |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2017 | |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2021 |
Evidence
| URL | Cookie Name | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.sasktel.com/privacy/ | TS018c1eba | The server responded with Set-Cookie header(s) that does not specify the HttpOnly flag: Set-Cookie: TS018c1eba=01a369af4a789c87c7450dabfa770f98c9ac3329a9d74ba6ba7f863cabde5ac5b5b2c316e9fc39dfd57b2156f0ae7778e46961eb03bc7ac39d4f1399d708707be8d0b628e1 |
Vulnerability description
We found that a cookie has been set without the HttpOnly flag, which means it can be accessed by potentially malicious JavaScript code running inside the web page. The root cause for this usually revolves around misconfigurations in the code or server settings.
Risk description
The risk is that an attacker who injects malicious JavaScript code on the page (e.g. by using an XSS attack) can access the cookie and can send it to another site. In case of a session cookie, this could lead to session hijacking.
Recommendation
Ensure that the HttpOnly flag is set for all cookies.
Classification
| CWE | CWE-1004 |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2017 | |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2021 |
Evidence
| URL | Cookie Name | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.sasktel.com/privacy/ | TS018c1eba | Set-Cookie: TS018c1eba=01a369af4a789c87c7450dabfa770f98c9ac3329a9d74ba6ba7f863cabde5ac5b5b2c316e9fc39dfd57b2156f0ae7778e46961eb03bc7ac39d4f1399d708707be8d0b628e1 |
Vulnerability description
We found that a cookie has been set without the Secure flag, which means the browser will send it over an unencrypted channel (plain HTTP) if such a request is made. The root cause for this usually revolves around misconfigurations in the code or server settings.
Risk description
The risk exists that an attacker will intercept the clear-text communication between the browser and the server and he will steal the cookie of the user. If this is a session cookie, the attacker could gain unauthorized access to the victim's web session.
Recommendation
Whenever a cookie contains sensitive information or is a session token, then it should always be passed using an encrypted channel. Ensure that the secure flag is set for cookies containing such sensitive information.
Classification
| CWE | CWE-614 |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2017 | |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2021 |
Evidence
| Software / Version | Category |
|---|---|
| Acoustic Experience Analytics | Analytics |
| Pinterest Ads | Advertising |
| Twitter Ads | Advertising |
| Amazon Web Services | PaaS |
| Linkedin Insight Tag | Analytics |
| cdnjs | CDN |
| jQuery CDN | CDN |
| Adobe Experience Platform Identity Service | Customer data platform |
| Adobe Experience Platform Launch | Tag managers |
| Facebook Pixel 2.9.338 | Analytics |
| Font Awesome | Font scripts |
| Adobe Fonts | Font scripts |
| Google Font API | Font scripts |
| ZURB Foundation 4.2.2 | UI frameworks |
| Bootstrap | UI frameworks |
| core-js 3.32.2 | JavaScript libraries |
| Google Analytics | Analytics |
| Java | Programming languages |
| jQuery 3.6.0 | JavaScript libraries |
| lit-element 4.2.1 | JavaScript libraries |
| Modernizr 37 | JavaScript libraries |
| MySQL | Databases |
| PHP | Programming languages |
| Popper | Miscellaneous |
| DoubleClick Floodlight | Advertising |
| Twitter typeahead.js | JavaScript libraries |
| Typekit | Font scripts |
| Priority Hints | Performance |
| WordPress | CMS, Blogs |
| Adobe Analytics | Analytics |
| Cloudflare | CDN |
| DigiCert | SSL/TLS certificate authorities |
| Google Tag Manager | Tag managers |
| HCL Digital Experience | CMS |
| Pinterest Conversion Tag | Analytics |
| HSTS | Security |
| ServiceNow | Miscellaneous |
| Cart Functionality | Ecommerce |
Vulnerability description
We noticed that server software and technology details are exposed, potentially aiding attackers in tailoring specific exploits against identified systems and versions.
Risk description
The risk is that an attacker could use this information to mount specific attacks against the identified software type and version.
Recommendation
We recommend you to eliminate the information which permits the identification of software platform, technology, server and operating system: HTTP server headers, HTML meta information, etc.
Classification
| CWE | CWE-200 |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2017 | |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2021 |
Evidence
Vulnerability description
We found the robots.txt on the target server. This file instructs web crawlers what URLs and endpoints of the web application they can visit and crawl. Website administrators often misuse this file while attempting to hide some web pages from the users.
Risk description
There is no particular security risk in having a robots.txt file. However, it's important to note that adding endpoints in it should not be considered a security measure, as this file can be directly accessed and read by anyone.
Recommendation
We recommend you to manually review the entries from robots.txt and remove the ones which lead to sensitive locations in the website (ex. administration panels, configuration files, etc).
Evidence
| URL | Evidence |
|---|---|
| https://www.sasktel.com/privacy/ | Response does not include the HTTP Content-Security-Policy security header or meta tag |
Vulnerability description
We noticed that the target application lacks the Content-Security-Policy (CSP) header in its HTTP responses. The CSP header is a security measure that instructs web browsers to enforce specific security rules, effectively preventing the exploitation of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities.
Risk description
The risk is that if the target application is vulnerable to XSS, lack of this header makes it easily exploitable by attackers.
Recommendation
Configure the Content-Security-Header to be sent with each HTTP response in order to apply the specific policies needed by the application.
Classification
| CWE | CWE-1021 |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2017 | |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2021 |
Evidence
| URL | Evidence |
|---|---|
| https://www.sasktel.com/privacy/ | Response headers do not include the Referrer-Policy HTTP security header as well as the |
Vulnerability description
We noticed that the target application's server responses lack the Referrer-Policy HTTP header, which controls how much referrer information the browser will send with each request originated from the current web application.
Risk description
The risk is that if a user visits a web page (e.g. "http://example.com/pricing/") and clicks on a link from that page going to e.g. "https://www.google.com", the browser will send to Google the full originating URL in the `Referer` header, assuming the Referrer-Policy header is not set. The originating URL could be considered sensitive information and it could be used for user tracking.
Recommendation
The Referrer-Policy header should be configured on the server side to avoid user tracking and inadvertent information leakage. The value `no-referrer` of this header instructs the browser to omit the Referer header entirely.
Classification
| CWE | CWE-693 |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2017 | |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2021 |
Evidence
| URL | Method | Parameters | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| https://www.sasktel.com/privacy/ | GET | Headers: User-Agent=Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/108.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 | Operating system paths found in the HTTP response: |
Vulnerability description
We found operating system paths returned in a HTTP response.
Risk description
The risk is that path disclosure may help an attacker learn more about the remote server's file system, thus increasing the effectiveness and precision of any future attacks.
Recommendation
Configure the web server to avoid leaking path information by using generic error messages that do not reveal any internal file paths. Make sure no server file is referred with its absolute path in the website code.
Classification
| CWE | CWE-200 |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2017 | |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2021 |
Vulnerability description
We have noticed that the server is missing the security.txt file, which is considered a good practice for web security. It provides a standardized way for security researchers and the public to report security vulnerabilities or concerns by outlining the preferred method of contact and reporting procedures.
Risk description
There is no particular risk in not having a security.txt file for your server. However, this file is important because it offers a designated channel for reporting vulnerabilities and security issues.
Recommendation
We recommend you to implement the security.txt file according to the standard, in order to allow researchers or users report any security issues they find, improving the defensive mechanisms of your server.
Classification
| CWE | CWE-1188 |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2017 | |
| OWASP Top 10 - 2021 |
Infrastructure Vulnerabilities
Evidence
| CVE | CVSS | EPSS Score | EPSS Percentile | CISA KEV | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2021-41184 | 6.5 | 0.42847 | 0.98551 | No | jQuery-UI is the official jQuery user interface library. Prior to version 1.13.0, accepting the value of the `of` option of the `.position()` util from untrusted sources may execute untrusted code. The issue is fixed in jQuery UI 1.13.0. Any string value passed to the `of` option is now treated as a CSS selector. A workaround is to not accept the value of the `of` option from untrusted sources. |
| CVE-2021-41183 | 6.5 | 0.07948 | 0.93996 | No | jQuery-UI is the official jQuery user interface library. Prior to version 1.13.0, accepting the value of various `*Text` options of the Datepicker widget from untrusted sources may execute untrusted code. The issue is fixed in jQuery UI 1.13.0. The values passed to various `*Text` options are now always treated as pure text, not HTML. A workaround is to not accept the value of the `*Text` options from untrusted sources. |
| CVE-2021-41182 | 6.5 | 0.37788 | 0.98356 | No | jQuery-UI is the official jQuery user interface library. Prior to version 1.13.0, accepting the value of the `altField` option of the Datepicker widget from untrusted sources may execute untrusted code. The issue is fixed in jQuery UI 1.13.0. Any string value passed to the `altField` option is now treated as a CSS selector. A workaround is to not accept the value of the `altField` option from untrusted sources. |
| CVE-2022-31160 | 6.1 | 0.01895 | 0.7693 | No | jQuery UI is a curated set of user interface interactions, effects, widgets, and themes built on top of jQuery. Versions prior to 1.13.2 are potentially vulnerable to cross-site scripting. Initializing a checkboxradio widget on an input enclosed within a label makes that parent label contents considered as the input label. Calling `.checkboxradio( "refresh" )` on such a widget and the initial HTML contained encoded HTML entities will make them erroneously get decoded. This can lead to potentially executing JavaScript code. The bug has been patched in jQuery UI 1.13.2. To remediate the issue, someone who can change the initial HTML can wrap all the non-input contents of the `label` in a `span`. |
| CVE-2016-7103 | 6.1 | 0.2258 | 0.9742 | No | Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in jQuery UI before 1.12.0 might allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the closeText parameter of the dialog function. |
Vulnerability description
Vulnerabilities found for jQuery UI 1.11.2
Risk description
These vulnerabilities expose the affected applications to the risk of unauthorized access to confidential data and possibly to denial of service attacks. An attacker could search for an appropriate exploit (or create one) for any of these vulnerabilities and use it to attack the system. Notes: - The vulnerabilities are identified based on the server's version.; - Only the first 5 vulnerabilities with the highest risk are shown for each port.; Since the vulnerabilities were discovered using only version-based testing, the risk level for this finding will not exceed "high" severity. Critical risks will be assigned to vulnerabilities identified through accurate active testing methods.
Recommendation
We recommend you to upgrade the affected software to the latest version in order to eliminate the risks imposed by these vulnerabilities.
Evidence
| Software / Version | Category |
|---|---|
| Cart Functionality | Ecommerce |
| WordPress | CMS, Blogs |
| MySQL | Databases |
| PHP | Programming languages |
| Java | Programming languages |
| Facebook Login | Authentication |
| ZURB Foundation 4.2.2 | UI frameworks |
| JSP | Web frameworks |
| Adobe Experience Platform Identity Service | Customer data platform |
| AngularJS | JavaScript frameworks |
| Cloudflare | CDN |
| Typekit | Font scripts |
| Splide | JavaScript libraries |
| jQuery UI 1.11.2 | JavaScript libraries |
| Font Awesome | Font scripts |
| Browser-Update.org 3.3.66 | Widgets, JavaScript libraries |
| Adobe Fonts | Font scripts |
| Modernizr 37 | JavaScript libraries |
| jQuery CDN | CDN |
| Google Analytics | Analytics |
| Twitter Ads | Advertising |
| Pinterest Conversion Tag | Analytics |
| lit-html 3.3.1 | JavaScript libraries |
| lit-element 4.2.1 | JavaScript libraries |
| jQuery 3.6.0 | JavaScript libraries |
| Google Tag Manager | Tag managers |
| Facebook Pixel 2.9.338 | Analytics |
| core-js 3.32.2 | JavaScript libraries |
| Adobe Experience Platform Launch | Tag managers |
| Adobe Analytics | Analytics |
| Acoustic Experience Analytics | Analytics |
| Priority Hints | Performance |
| Google Font API | Font scripts |
| cdnjs | CDN |
| Pinterest Ads | Advertising |
| Linkedin Insight Tag | Analytics |
| DoubleClick Floodlight | Advertising |
| HSTS | Security |
| DigiCert | SSL/TLS certificate authorities |
| PWA | Miscellaneous |
| ServiceNow | Miscellaneous |
| Popper | Miscellaneous |
Vulnerability description
We noticed that server software and technology details are exposed, potentially aiding attackers in tailoring specific exploits against identified systems and versions.
Risk description
The risk is that an attacker could use this information to mount specific attacks against the identified software type and version.
Recommendation
We recommend you to eliminate the information which permits the identification of software platform, technology, server and operating system: HTTP server headers, HTML meta information, etc.
Evidence
| Operating System | Accuracy |
|---|---|
| Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 | 88% |
Vulnerability description
OS Detection
Evidence
| Domain Queried | DNS Record Type | Description | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| www.sasktel.com | A | IPv4 address | 142.164.252.13 |
| www.sasktel.com | CAA | Certificate Authority Authorization | 0 issue "digicert.com" |
Risk description
An initial step for an attacker aiming to learn about an organization involves conducting searches on its domain names to uncover DNS records associated with the organization. This strategy aims to amass comprehensive insights into the target domain, enabling the attacker to outline the organization's external digital landscape. This gathered intelligence may subsequently serve as a foundation for launching attacks, including those based on social engineering techniques. DNS records pointing to services or servers that are no longer in use can provide an attacker with an easy entry point into the network.
Recommendation
We recommend reviewing all DNS records associated with the domain and identifying and removing unused or obsolete records.