Vulnerability Scan Result

Target:

https://pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io/post.html

Scanned target: https://pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io/post.html

Submitted: April 14, 2025 from FM

Public scan

Scan mode: Passive (non-intrusive)

Summary

low

Info

Low

Medium

High

Critical

Screenshot

https://pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io/post.html

Title:	NOBLEBLOCKS: DeSci for Scientific Publishing
Description:	Discover DeSci! NOBLEBLOCKS is pioneering in decentralized science, transforming scientific publishing with blockchain-enhanced solutions.

IP Information

IP address	212.71.124.188
Country	CH
AS number	AS24951
Net name	Everyware Ag

IP address	212.71.124.189
Country	CH
AS number	AS24951
Net name	Everyware Ag

IP address	212.71.124.186
Country	CH
AS number	AS24951
Net name	Everyware Ag

IP address	193.118.59.140
Country	GB
AS number	AS21859
Net name	Zenlayer Inc

IP address	212.71.124.187
Country	CH
AS number	AS24951
Net name	Everyware Ag

Open Ports

80/tcp	http	- -
443/tcp	https	- -

Web Technologies

Software / Version	Category
Google Sign-in	Authentication
Open Graph	Miscellaneous
React	JavaScript frameworks
React Router 6	JavaScript frameworks
PWA	Miscellaneous
HSTS	Security

Web Application Vulnerabilities

Evidence

URL Evidence

URL	Evidence
https://pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io/post.html	Response headers include the HTTP Content-Security-Policy security header with the following security issues:`default-src: The default-src directive should be set as a fall-back when other restrictions have not been specified. object-src: Missing object-src allows the injection of plugins which can execute JavaScript. We recommend setting it to 'none'. script-src: script-src directive is missing. base-uri: Missing base-uri allows the injection of base tags. They can be used to set the base URL for all relative (script) URLs to an attacker controlled domain. We recommend setting it to 'none' or 'self'.`

https://pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io/post.html

Response headers include the HTTP Content-Security-Policy security header with the following security issues:default-src: The default-src directive should be set as a fall-back when other restrictions have not been specified. object-src: Missing object-src allows the injection of plugins which can execute JavaScript. We recommend setting it to 'none'. script-src: script-src directive is missing. base-uri: Missing base-uri allows the injection of base tags. They can be used to set the base URL for all relative (script) URLs to an attacker controlled domain. We recommend setting it to 'none' or 'self'.

Vulnerability description

We noticed that the Content-Security-Policy (CSP) header configured for the web application includes unsafe directives. The CSP header activates a protection mechanism implemented in web browsers which prevents exploitation of Cross-Site Scripting vulnerabilities (XSS) by restricting the sources from which content can be loaded or executed.

Risk description

For example, if the unsafe-inline directive is present in the CSP header, the execution of inline scripts and event handlers is allowed. This can be exploited by an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of the vulnerable application.

Recommendation

Remove the unsafe values from the directives, adopt nonces or hashes for safer inclusion of inline scripts if they are needed, and explicitly define the sources from which scripts, styles, images or other resources can be loaded.

Classification

CWE	CWE-693
OWASP Top 10 - 2017	A6 - Security Misconfiguration
OWASP Top 10 - 2021	A5 - Security Misconfiguration

Evidence

Software / Version	Category
Google Sign-in	Authentication
Open Graph	Miscellaneous
React	JavaScript frameworks
React Router 6	JavaScript frameworks
PWA	Miscellaneous
HSTS	Security

Vulnerability description

We noticed that server software and technology details are exposed, potentially aiding attackers in tailoring specific exploits against identified systems and versions.

Risk description

The risk is that an attacker could use this information to mount specific attacks against the identified software type and version.

Recommendation

We recommend you to eliminate the information which permits the identification of software platform, technology, server and operating system: HTTP server headers, HTML meta information, etc.

Classification

OWASP Top 10 - 2017	A6 - Security Misconfiguration
OWASP Top 10 - 2021	A5 - Security Misconfiguration

Infrastructure Vulnerabilities

Evidence

Domain Queried	DNS Record Type	Description	Value
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	A	IPv4 address	212.71.124.186
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	A	IPv4 address	212.71.124.189
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	A	IPv4 address	212.71.124.187
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	A	IPv4 address	212.71.124.188
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	A	IPv4 address	193.118.59.140
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	NS	Name server	hassan.ns.cloudflare.com
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	NS	Name server	lara.ns.cloudflare.com
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	SOA	Start of Authority	hassan.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2369781486 10000 2400 604800 1800
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	AAAA	IPv6 address	2a00:fb01:400:200:5000:5aff:fef2:9428
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	AAAA	IPv6 address	2a00:fb01:400:200:5000:61ff:fe45:43ab
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	AAAA	IPv6 address	2a00:fb01:400:200:5000:eeff:fe3d:aa0d
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	AAAA	IPv6 address	2a00:fb01:400:200:5000:45ff:feb5:f777
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	AAAA	IPv6 address	2a0b:21c0:4003:2:5000:55ff:feb8:5f89
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	SPF	Sender Policy Framework	"v=spf1 -all"
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	CAA	Certificate Authority Authorization	0 issue "comodoca.com"
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	CAA	Certificate Authority Authorization	0 issue "digicert.com; cansignhttpexchanges=yes"
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	CAA	Certificate Authority Authorization	0 issue "letsencrypt.org"
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	CAA	Certificate Authority Authorization	0 issue "pki.goog; cansignhttpexchanges=yes"
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	CAA	Certificate Authority Authorization	0 issue "ssl.com"
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	CAA	Certificate Authority Authorization	0 issuewild "comodoca.com"
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	CAA	Certificate Authority Authorization	0 issuewild "digicert.com; cansignhttpexchanges=yes"
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	CAA	Certificate Authority Authorization	0 issuewild "letsencrypt.org"
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	CAA	Certificate Authority Authorization	0 issuewild "pki.goog; cansignhttpexchanges=yes"
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	CAA	Certificate Authority Authorization	0 issuewild "ssl.com"
pjsvo-qqaaa-aaaap-abjhq-cai.icp0.io	CNAME	Canonical name	boundary.dfinity.network

Risk description

An initial step for an attacker aiming to learn about an organization involves conducting searches on its domain names to uncover DNS records associated with the organization. This strategy aims to amass comprehensive insights into the target domain, enabling the attacker to outline the organization's external digital landscape. This gathered intelligence may subsequently serve as a foundation for launching attacks, including those based on social engineering techniques. DNS records pointing to services or servers that are no longer in use can provide an attacker with an easy entry point into the network.

Recommendation

We recommend reviewing all DNS records associated with the domain and identifying and removing unused or obsolete records.

Evidence

Software / Version	Category
Google Sign-in	Authentication
HSTS	Security
PWA	Miscellaneous
Open Graph	Miscellaneous

Vulnerability description

We noticed that server software and technology details are exposed, potentially aiding attackers in tailoring specific exploits against identified systems and versions.

Risk description

The risk is that an attacker could use this information to mount specific attacks against the identified software type and version.

Recommendation

We recommend you to eliminate the information which permits the identification of software platform, technology, server and operating system: HTTP server headers, HTML meta information, etc.